Seeking the right model: What's keeping India from building its own LLMs
Swathi Moorthy and Annapurna Roy look at the major bottlenecks in building Indian foundational models and what’s needed to bolster the innovation ecosystem

Swathi Moorthy and Annapurna Roy look at the major bottlenecks in building Indian foundational models and what’s needed to bolster the innovation ecosystem
Nandan Nilekani emphasizes the high costs of building core AI models and the need for practical AI applications in India. He highlights the importance of making AI accessible to improve productivity for users like farmers, and urges Indian AI firms to focus on real-world challenges, rather than competing with major global companies.
Infosys co-founder Nandan Nilekani highlighted that artificial intelligence will not replace core human traits like empathy, leadership, creativity, and collaboration. Speaking at an AIMA event, he emphasized the importance of developing adaptable skills and predicted significant AI advancements in India in the coming year.
Entry-level hiring will be slower compared with hiring for mid-to-senior roles, as firms are looking for people who would not need training and handholding before being assigned to projects.
OpenAI's CEO Sam Altman admitted that the company has been too secretive about its AI technology. While he supports greater transparency, it's not OpenAI's top priority. Competitors like DeepSeek are thriving with open-source strategies, challenging established firms to balance intellectual property protection with collaborative innovation. This shift could reshape the competitive landscape in AI development.
AI/ML and data analytics specialists remain the most sought-after tech roles in India, followed by cybersecurity, cloud, and DevOps engineers, according to a new report. The report also highlights a growing trend of returning to the office, while gig work is gaining popularity, especially among Gen Z and millennials. AI is increasingly being used in recruitment processes.
The struggle is integrating sustainability on top of decades of established and often conflicting policies. That’s why it was such an exciting opportunity for me to lead the development of Kyndryl’s sustainability strategy from the ground up when we emerged as a standalone company in 2021.
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In this exclusive interview with ETCIO, Derek Gittoes, Vice President of Supply Chain Management Product Strategy at Oracle, shares valuable insights into the current trends shaping the future of supply chain management.
India-centric IT firms saw signs of recovery in the first half of the fiscal year, driven by growing tech spends in North America's BFSI sector, increased hiring, and improved revenue guidance. Experts foresee further tech spending bolstered by Donald Trump's US election win, which may lead to lower business taxes and favor skilled immigration, setting the stage for Indian IT firms to expand and innovate.
The continued spurt in food prices and fading of the high base effect likely led to a spike in October retail inflation figures. According to a report by the Union Bank of India, retail inflation based on the Consumer Price Index is seen jumping to 6.15 per cent, breaching RBI's 6 per cent tolerance band.